一种具有超高强度的新型Al-Cu复合材料,在350°C通过双相粒子增强的亚微米结构在350°C下强度超高
Kewei Xie1, Jinfeng Nie2, Chang Liu3
1Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|July 11, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一种超强,耐热的铜复合材料,配有纳米化和亚微米氧化颗粒. 该材料在350°C时表现出高强度和柔性,扩大了合金的应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 热稳定性对于材料在高温下的性能至关重要.
- (Al) 合金在商业上广泛使用,但通常受热稳定性限制.
- 开发耐热Al合金对于要求高的应用是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 为了制造一种超强且耐热的Al-Cu复合材料.
- 在高温下研究复合材料的微观结构和机械性能.
- 探索纳米-AlN和Al2O3增强剂在提高Al合金性能方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 用纳米-AlN和亚微米-Al2O3颗粒增强的Al-Cu复合材料的制造.
- 微观结构的表征,以确认均的粒子分布.
- 在350°C进行拉伸测试,以评估强度和柔性.
主要成果:
- (8.2AlN+1Al2O3) p/Al-0.9Cu复合物实现了187MPa的高强度,在350°C时具有4.6%的可塑性.
- 纳米-AlN粒子的均分散有效地固定了脱位运动和粒度边界滑动.
- 几内亚-普雷斯顿 (GP) 地区的降水增加了塑性变形期间的应变硬化能力.
结论:
- 开发的Al-Cu复合材料表现出极好的热稳定性和机械性能.
- 纳米增强和降水增强的组合为高性能Al合金提供了一条途径.
- 这种材料适用于需要使用温度高达大约350°C的应用.
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