在COVID19大流行期间,基于应用程序的正念训练支持eudaimonic幸福感
Agnieszka Golec de Zavala1, Oliver Keenan1, Matthias Ziegler2
1Goldsmiths, University of London, London, UK.
手机应用程序的正念训练显著提高了福祉和自我超越的情绪,如感恩和敬畏. 即使在COVID-19大流行期间也观察到这些改进,突出显示了其可访问性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 正念研究 研究正念研究
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情造成了前所未有的逆境,影响了全球心理健康.
- 优达蒙的幸福感,包括自我超越的情绪,对于性至关重要.
- 数字干预提供了心理健康支持的可访问途径.
研究的目的:
- 调查基于手机应用程序的正念训练的有效性.
- 为了确定正念训练是否能提高福祉和自我超越的情绪 (感恩,自我同情,敬畏).
- 检查幸福感变化与自我超越情绪之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验与219名参与者进行了6周.
- 参与者被分配到正念训练组或等候名单控制组.
- 隐性变化得分建模被用来分析幸福感和自我超越情绪的变化.
主要成果:
- 正念训练显著提高了整体幸福感.
- 训练组的参与者表现出感恩,自我同情和敬畏的显著增加.
- 自我超越情绪的变化与两组幸福感的变化都有积极的关联.
结论:
- 基于手机应用程序的正念是一种有效的干预措施,可以增强eudaimonic的幸福感.
- 正念练习可能会在COVID-19流行病等具有挑战性的时期培养性.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索自我超越情绪和正念引起的幸福感之间的因果关系.
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