通过信息和通信技术支持康复轨迹的合作:范围审查
Jo Inge Gåsvær1,2, Randi Jepsen3,4, Ilona Heldal5
1Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Health and Function, Western Norway University of Applies Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
信息和通信技术 (ICT) 可以帮助康复协作,但研究显示其使用有限,实施方面存在挑战. 需要进一步的研究来克服诸如电子健康素养等障碍,以便有效地实现远程医疗整合.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 尽管医疗信息和通信技术 (ICT) 的增加,但改善护理质量或降低成本的证据很少.
- 信息通信技术为合作,共享决策和数据存储提供了数字平台,有可能支持患者和提供者康复.
- 在优化ICT实用性和解决ICT生产者和用户之间的复杂相互作用方面,仍然存在关键挑战.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于ICT如何促进患者,提供者和其他利益相关者之间的合作的文献范围审查.
- 确定ICT的当前用途和挑战,以促进康复环境中的远程协作.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,AMED,Scopus) 和未发表研究的存储库中进行搜索.
- 包括2018-2022年间发表的研究,重点关注康复中的远程ICT介导对话.
主要成果:
- 在3206篇论文的选中,只发现了3项符合条件的研究.
- 报告的结果包括改善活动,参与,自我效能和利益相关者的观点.
- 发现了重大挑战:技术不适合,复杂性,可用性,实施困难和缺乏灵活性.
结论:
- 信息和通信技术有潜力提高康复轨迹中的沟通.
- 关于医疗保健中远程ICT支持的协作存在重大研究差距.
- 诸如电子健康素养和ICT知识的差异等障碍限制了获取和有效性,特别是在高收入国家.
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