开发和测试患者报告的癌症体验指标:一个横截面调查
Carol Reid1,2, Lee Jones3,4, Monica Janda5
1University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|July 11, 2023
概括
患者报告的体验测量-癌症 (PREM-C) 被开发并进行了心理测试. 这种经过验证的工具衡量了癌症患者的经验,有助于改善医疗保健质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者体验测量 患者体验测量
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 衡量患者体验对于提高癌症护理质量至关重要.
- 现有措施可能缺乏全面的验证,或专注于特定领域.
- 医学研究所的领域为评估医疗保健质量提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测试患者报告的体验测量-癌症 (PREM-C).
- 创建一个可靠和有效的工具,反映患者对癌症护理的看法.
- 为了使该措施与已建立的医学研究所领域保持一致.
主要方法:
- 采用了三个阶段的横截面调查设计.
- PREM-C的开发,可靠性和有效性测试是在几年内进行的.
- 数据收集涉及开发的不同阶段,最初的心理测试,以及进一步测试的修订.
主要成果:
- 最终的PREM-C证明了声音的心理测量特性,确定了五个因素.
- 探索性和确认性因素分析证实了假设的模型合适性.
- PREM-C显示出良好的内部可靠性 (0.8-0.9),并建立了外部有效性,与Picker相对应适度,与WHOQoL-BREF相对应较弱.
结论:
- PREM-C是一个临床上相关的,心理测量上健全的衡量室外癌症患者体验的指标.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以支持确定在护理实践和卫生服务中改善服务的领域.
- PREM-C可以评估以患者为中心的护理,指导质量改进,并可能适应其他慢性疾病.
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