聊天GPT 在核医学教育教育
1Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia; and gcurrie@csu.edu.au.
Journal of nuclear medicine technology
|July 11, 2023
概括
聊天GPT对核医学教育的学术诚信构成风险. 虽然它在复杂的计算和高级主题中扎,但其增强学习的潜力受到更高阶思维技能发展的限制.
科学领域:
- 医学成像和诊断 医学成像和诊断
- 辐射科学 辐射科学
- 核医学 技术 技术 核医学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 工具,如ChatGPT,为高等教育中的学术诚信带来了新的挑战.
- 支持GPT 3.5的ChatGPT聊天机器人已经成为学术和科学写作的重要关注点.
- 核医学培训计划特别容易受到人工智能驱动的学术不诚实.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT在核医学考试和书面作业方面的表现.
- 评估ChatGPT对核医学教育学术诚信构成的威胁.
- 将ChatGPT的表现与核医学学生的表现进行比较.
主要方法:
- 聊天GPT在各种核医学课程材料上进行了测试,包括长答案和基于计算的考试,以及真实的写作任务.
- 使用Turnitin抄袭检测软件分析了ChatGPT的响应,以获得相似性和AI分数.
- 绩效被对标准化标题进行评分,并与平均学生队列绩效进行比较.
主要成果:
- 在基于计算的考试中,ChatGPT表现不佳 (31.7%对学生的67.3%),特别是在复杂的问题上.
- 聊天GPT在所有6个书面任务中都失败了 (38.9%对学生的67.2%),在更高级的作业中表现下降.
- 虽然ChatGPT在一些一般科目中表现优于学生,但在高级和专业的核医学科目中表现不佳 (51%对学生的57.4%).
结论:
- 聊天GPT对学术诚信构成风险,但可以通过更高层次的思维评估来限制它作为作弊工具.
- 在更高层次的学习中,ChatGPT的局限性也限制了其提高教育水平的潜力.
- 对ChatGPT在核医学教学中的潜在应用需要进一步探索.
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