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通过实施智能产后监测系统来降低初次剖腹产分娩率
Po Jen Cheng1,2, You Hung Cheng3,4,5, Steven S W Shaw6,3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan. pjchengcgmh@gmail.com.
NPJ digital medicine
|July 11, 2023
概括
实施智能产后监测系统在低风险的无胎,满期,单胎,顶胎 (NTSV) 怀孕中显著降低了剖腹产 (CS) 率24.7%,但没有影响新生儿或母亲的结果.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 剖腹产率是劳动力和分娩单位质量的关键指标.
- 由于临床产妇情况的快速变化,可能会出现不可预测的疾病.
- 无双,术语,单个,顶点 (NTSV) 种群是评估CS率的关键人口统计数据.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能产妇内部监控系统对CS交付率的影响.
- 在系统实施之前和之后评估NTSV群体的CS率的变化.
- 为了确定该系统是否会影响NTSV怀孕中围产期的结果.
主要方法:
- 追溯的横截面研究设计.
- 从劳动和分娩单位的电子医疗记录中收集的数据.
- 对3648次交付的分析,比较NTSV CS费率的前实施 (1760年) 和后实施 (1888年) 期间.
主要成果:
- NTSV CS率从实施前的31.0%下降到实施后的23.3%,大幅下降24.7% (p=0.014).
- 实施后CS的相对风险为0.75 (95% CI,0.71-0.80).
- 在这两个时期之间,新生儿体重,Apgar分数,新生儿不良结果或母亲并发症没有显著差异.
结论:
- 智能产后监测系统有效降低了低风险NTSV怀孕中的初级CS率.
- 系统实施并没有对关键的围产期结果产生负面影响.
- 这项技术为提高产科护理质量和效率提供了有价值的工具.
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