户外的e-Delphi:利益相关者对开发一个以幸福为中心的户外冒险教育干预计划的贡献
Michael J A Down1, Duncan Picknoll1, Gerard Hoyne1
1School of Health Sciences and Physiotherapy, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Australia.
概括
户外冒险教育 (OAE) 计划可以通过感知风险和社会支持来提高青少年的福祉. 未来OAE计划设计的关键主题包括公平,真实经验和联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 户外娱乐活动户外娱乐活动
背景情况:
- 户外冒险教育 (OAE) 计划为个人发展提供了独特的机会.
- 在OAE中感知到的风险和社会支持对于青少年的积极心理社会结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 收集有关设计未来OAE计划的专家意见.
- 通过OAE确定增强青少年福祉的关键要素.
主要方法:
- 在18名国际OAE专家的帮助下,采用了双轮混合方法的Delphi方法.
- 定性开放式问题和定量利克尔特尺度陈述组成了德尔菲轮.
主要成果:
- 在向专家小组提交的所有17份声明上达成共识.
- 五项声明达到了高度共识,表明对专家来说具有重要意义.
结论:
- "所有参与者的公平需要灵活的交付和促进"是最一致的陈述.
- 未来OAE干预的主要主题包括促进联系,真实经验和公平实践.
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