自我疏忽的子组和对老年人自杀思想的影响
1Graduate School of Social Welfare, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Development and psychopathology
|July 12, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了三种类型的老年人自我疏忽:高自我疏忽 (HSN),低自我疏忽 (LSN) 和个人卫生不良 (PPH). 性别,年龄,社会经济地位,社会支持和自杀念头等因素影响了这些类别.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 老年人的自我疏忽在老龄化社会中越来越令人担忧.
- 了解自我疏忽的不同特征对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用隐性个人资料分析,识别老年人中不同类型的自我疏忽.
- 确定区分这些自我疏忽概况的关键变量.
主要方法:
- 隐性个人资料分析被用来根据自我疏忽指标对老年人进行分类.
- 统计分析确定了与每个个人资料相关的显著的人口统计和心理社会因素.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个概况:高度自我疏忽 (HSN,28.8%),低自我疏忽 (LSN,35.6%),以及个人卫生状况差 (PPH,35.6%).
- 糟糕的个人卫生 (PPH) 是一个显著和普遍的老年人自我疏忽的类型.
- 性别,年龄,社会经济地位 (SES),社会支持规模和自杀念头是自我疏忽类型的重要预测因素.
- 男人更容易患上HSN;晚年老年人更容易患上PPH.
- 更高的SES和社会支持与LSN相关;更高的自杀念头与HSN相关.
结论:
- 干预措施应应对不同自我疏忽特征的具体需求.
- 建议为脆弱的老年人扩大社会支持和心理健康服务.
- 需要有针对性的策略来缓解自我疏忽,特别是PPH档案.
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