在为期4周的篮球训练中,急性生理,感知和享受的反应:一个小边的游戏与高强度的间歇训练
Jinshu Zeng1, Haris Pojskic2, Jing Xu1
1School of Physical Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 12, 2023
概括
小边游戏 (SSG) 训练对女篮球员来说比高强度间歇训练 (HIT) 更令人愉快. SSG增强了运动动机和坚持,为心血管条件提供了可行的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 篮球训练 篮球训练 篮球训练
背景情况:
- 之前的研究表明,小边游戏 (SSG) 比高强度间歇训练 (HIT) 更令人愉快.
- 关于篮球中长期SSG与HIT比较的数据有限.
- 需要进一步调查SSG和HIT之间的内部负载差异.
研究的目的:
- 在SSG和HIT之间比较急性生理反应,感知劳动和享受.
- 在为期4周的渐进式篮球训练计划中评估这些反应.
主要方法:
- 19名女大学篮球运动员被分为SSG和HIT组.
- 训练发生每周3次,持续4周.
- 测量:平均和百分比最大心率 (%HRmax),感知劳动力 (RPE) 的评级,以及体力活动的乐趣 (PACES).
主要成果:
- 在所有周中,SSG引起的享受 (PACES) 比HIT高得多.
- 在心率或RPE方面没有发现任何显著的群体差异.
- 在4周内,两个组的生理负荷指标 (HRmax,RPE) 都在增加.
结论:
- SSG和HIT产生类似的生理反应和RPE,但SSG更令人愉快.
- 在女性篮球运动员中,SSG可以提高运动动机和坚持.
- 半场2对2的SSG格式被推用于愉快的心血管训练 (>90%HRmax).
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