在COVID-19中血管疾病的明显特征
Alexandr Ceasovschih1,2, Victorita Sorodoc1,2, Annabelle Shor1
1Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, 700115, Romania.
Journal of inflammation research
|July 12, 2023
概括
由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19大流行影响了心血管健康,并通过免疫反应和生活方式变化加剧了动脉样硬化. 这些经验教训对于未来的疫情准备工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19流行病于2019年底出现,出现呼吸系统症状和严重的心血管并发症.
- 严重的急性呼吸综合征相关的冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2) 感染可以扩展到呼吸系统之外,影响心血管系统并恶化动脉样硬化.
- 流行病相关的因素,如减少医疗保健,增加久坐的生活方式和营养不良,导致肥胖率上升和整体健康债务增加.
研究的目的:
- 探索COVID-19和心血管健康之间的复杂关系,特别是其对动脉样硬化的影响.
- 分析SARS-CoV-2感染及其相关的生活方式变化如何影响心血管疾病的进展.
- 突出长期的医疗保健挑战和从COVID-19大流行中吸取的经验教训,用于未来的流行病管理.
主要方法:
- 审查SARS-CoV-2感染的临床特征和系统性影响.
- 分析COVID-19和动脉样硬化之间的双向关系.
- 检查流行病引起的生活方式变化和减少医疗保健对心血管疾病发病率的影响.
主要成果:
- SARS-CoV-2 感染引发免疫过度激活,导致细胞因子释放,内皮功能障碍和动脉硬,促进动脉样硬化.
- 疫情导致医疗保健机会减少,久坐行为增加和不健康的饮食模式,导致超重和肥胖症的增加.
- 严重的医疗负债累积,对全球医疗保健系统构成重大挑战.
结论:
- COVID-19 疫情对心血管健康产生了深刻而复杂的影响,加剧了诸如动脉样硬化等疾病.
- 解决生活方式变化和医疗保健中断的长期后果至关重要.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间获得的经验为管理未来的流行病提供了宝贵的见解和改进的策略.
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