补充与COVID-19患者的死亡率降低有关:一个元分析
Spencer Z Rheingold1, Chirag Raval1, Antonio M Gordon2
1Research, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Davie, USA.
Cureus
|July 12, 2023
概括
补充剂可能会降低COVID-19患者的死亡风险. 这次元分析发现降低了死亡率,但没有显著改变感染个体的症状严重程度. 进一步的研究是有必要的.
科学领域:
- 营养免疫学 营养免疫学
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 进行元分析和生物统计.
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,造成了广泛的死亡率和社会经济破坏.
- 营养补充剂,特别是在控制COVID-19中的作用仍在争论中.
- 了解对COVID-19结果的影响对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对COVID-19患者中补充剂和死亡率之间的关联进行元分析.
- 为了研究补充剂对COVID-19症状学的影响.
- 评估作为COVID-19潜在的成本效益干预措施.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed/Medline,Cochrane,Web of Science和CINAHL Complete的数据进行了一项系统的元分析.
- 搜索术语包括""",covid"",sars-cov-2"",COVID-19"和"冠状病毒".
- 五项研究评估了死亡率和两项评估了症状,使用R 4.2.1软件根据PRISMA指南进行分析.
主要成果:
- 补充剂与COVID-19患者的死亡风险降低有关 (RR=0.63,p=0.005).
- 在补充和不补充的组之间没有观察到明显的症状差异 (RR=0.52,p=0.578).
- 使用I2指数评估异质性.
结论:
- 补充剂似乎与COVID-19患者的死亡率降低有关.
- 补充剂没有证明对COVID-19的症状有重大影响.
- 的可用性和成本效益表明,在减轻严重的COVID-19结果方面具有潜在价值.
关键词:
冠状病毒冠状病毒病毒冠状病毒 (COVID) 已经成为一种常见的疾病.在Covid 19中,在Covid 19死亡率.覆盖和的覆盖和.在SARS Cov 2 2的研究中,这是SARS-CoV-2病毒.补充补充补充补充补充,和的使用情况.补充剂的补充剂更多相关视频
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