为本科护理和助产学生进行缓和护理沟通模拟:试点研究
Samantha Hingley1, Kaori Shimoinaba1, Janet Wettenhall1
1Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
Palliative & supportive care
|July 12, 2023
概括
息护理沟通模拟显著改善了本科护理学生对照顾垂死者的态度. 这种教育干预对于提高终身护理 (EoLC) 沟通技巧至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 本科护理教育往往缺乏足够的重点对息和终身护理 (EoLC) 的沟通技巧.
- 现有的模拟研究主要涉及急性护理,在息或EoLC环境中进行的探索有限.
- 很少有研究将沟通技巧培训与息护理模拟相结合.
研究的目的:
- 探索缓解护理沟通模拟对本科护理学生态度的影响.
- 评估基于模拟的教育对学生为EoLC沟通做好准备的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2021年澳大利亚一所大学的本科护理学生收集的定量数据.
- 使用模拟前后问卷,包括Frommelt对待死亡护理的态度 (FATCOD-B) 工具.
- 在模拟干预之前和之后,对照顾垂死者的态度进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 在模拟后观察到FATCOD-B分数的统计学上显著增加.
- 参与者的性别在FATCOD-B分数中显示出统计学上显著的差异.
- 年龄和以前的死亡经历影响了FATCOD-B结果.
结论:
- 基于模拟的教育对学生对照护死者的态度产生了积极的影响.
- 专注于息护理沟通的教育干预措施对护理学生有价值.
- 建议进一步研究以探索有效的EoLC沟通培训策略.
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