一个黄金复合体启动了生物活性多的功能化,应用于F标记的化学探针
Ziyun Liu1, Yuki Fukagawa1, Masaharu Yamano1
1Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 12-12-1-H101 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo, 152-8552, Japan. thiroshi@cap.mac.titech.ac.jp.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry
|July 12, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了一种新的方法来修改绿茶中的 (-) - 乙甲基酸盐 (EGCG),创造潜在的抗癌药物候选物和化学探针. 功能化的EGCG保留了其抗癌功效,并使18F标记化合物的合成成为可能.
科学领域:
- 药用化学 医学化学
- 有机合成 有机合成
- 绿茶 植物化学 绿茶 植物化学
背景情况:
- (-) 绿茶中主要的一种甲基素 - - 乙甲基酸盐 (EGCG) 通过向67kDa的拉米因受体,表现出抗癌和抗过敏活性.
- 功能化EGCG为研究和治疗提供了新药候选物和化学探针的途径.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种有效的方法来修改EGCG的A环.
- 合成18F标记的EGCG,用于成像或向放射治疗.
- 评估EGCG功能化对其抗癌疗效的影响.
主要方法:
- 用黄金催化反应与阿米多甲基2-基酸进行EGCG的电友芳香替代.
- 合成用于18F标签的前体,包括对酸敏感的保护组和基不稳定的离开组.
- 在U266细胞中评估修饰EGCG的抗癌活性,并确定18F标记EGCG的放射化学产量.
主要成果:
- 建立了一种用于A环C6和C8位置的EGCG区域选择性功能化的新方法.
- 功能化 EGCG 衍生物与新醇标记组在 U266 细胞中保持了抗癌疗效.
- 标有18F的EGCG在酸性降低保护条件下合成,其显著的放射性化学产量为8替代异构体的37%.
结论:
- 开发的黄金催化功能化策略为创建EGCG衍生品提供了一个多功能途径.
- 标有18F的EGCG的成功合成突显了这种方法在开发放射性药物的潜力.
- 这种方法为推进基于EGCG的药物发现和分子成像提供了一个有前途的平台.
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