黑的可用性诱导了协调的DNA甲基化和基因表达变化在Porphyromonas gingivalis
Ricardo Costeira1, Joseph Aduse-Opoku2, Jon J Vernon3
1Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London , London, United Kingdom.
mSystems
|July 12, 2023
概括
牙周病病原体 Porphyromonas gingivalis 显示出改变的 DNA 甲基化和基因表达,以应对 hemin. 这些表观遗传变化调节毒性因素,为牙周炎机制提供了新的见解.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 牙周病是一种慢性炎症状况,与口腔病原体 Porphyromonas gingivalis 有关.
- 众所周知,P. gingivalis的毒性受到黑的可用性的影响,但调节机制尚不清楚.
- 细菌DNA甲基化是基因表达的潜在调节者.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述P. gingivalis的甲基组.
- 为了研究DNA甲基化和基因表达之间的关系,以应对不同的血红蛋白度.
- 在牙周病中识别调节P. gingivalis毒性的表观遗传机制.
主要方法:
- P. gingivalis W50是在过剩和有限的半球体条件下培养的.
- 使用纳米孔技术进行全甲基组分析.
- 使用Illumina RNA-Seq.进行了转录组分析.
- 对特定动机 (Dam/Dcm) 和一般修改 (6mA,5mC) 的DNA甲基化量化.
主要成果:
- 过多的血红蛋白 (161个过度表达的,268个表达不足的基因) 观察到基因表达的显著变化.
- 在对Dam"GATC"基因,N6-甲基氨酸 (6mA) 和5-甲基氨酸 (5mC) 的反应中检测到不同的DNA甲基化特征.
- 联合分析显示,基因表达和DNA甲基化 (6mA,5mC) 的协调变化影响了参与乳酸利用和ABC转运器的基因.
结论:
- 黑的可用性显著影响了P. gingivalis.中的DNA甲基化和基因表达.
- 改变的DNA甲基化模式与半膜调节的毒性因子表达有关.
- 这些发现阐明了P. gingivalis的新型表观遗传调节机制,有助于理解它在牙周疾病中的作用.
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