了解公众参与的进化过程,利用基于代理的模拟:废物焚烧发电项目的案例
Rubing Wang1, Xin Wan2, Xianbo Zhao3
1School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China; Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing, PR China.
Journal of environmental management
|July 12, 2023
概括
随着信息和意见互动,公众参与废物焚烧电力 (WIP) 项目越来越多. 加强道德激励和信息披露可以提高参与意图和参与度.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 公共参与对于环境项目的冲突管理至关重要.
- 以前的研究集中在参与决定因素上,忽视了其进化过程.
- 了解公众参与废物焚烧电力 (WIP) 项目对于可持续发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查公众参与WIP项目的进化过程.
- 构建和测试基于动机-机会-能力理论的概念模型.
- 在社交网络中模拟公共参与行为动态.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个概念模型,整合了WIP项目参与的动机-机会-能力理论.
- 通过问卷调查收集数据,以确定关键影响因素.
- 在社交网络上使用基于代理的模拟来模拟意见传播和行为变化.
主要成果:
- 信息传播和意见互动导致网络趋同,并增加节点程度差异.
- 更高的互动门和道德激励措施显著提高了参与意图和比例.
- 模拟揭示了推动公众参与WIP项目发展的关键因素.
结论:
- 促进信息披露和意见互动增强了公众参与.
- 将道德感内化为个人义务是可持续发展环境项目开发的关键.
- 调查结果为促进公众参与环境倡议提供了有价值的见解.
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