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网络分析中国中小学生自杀倾向和互联网成症状
Yuan Yang1, Er Liang Zhang2, Yujie Liu2
1Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Journal of affective disorders
|July 12, 2023
概括
在COVID-19学校关闭期间,互联网成症状在学生中很常见,并与自杀倾向有关. 提高自我控制和归属的策略可能会降低这两个问题的风险.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 网络科学 网络科学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,互联网成和自杀倾向的风险加剧了,特别是在年轻人群中.
- 了解这些问题之间的相互作用对于开发有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中小学和中学学生中互联网成症状和自杀倾向之间的相互关系.
- 利用网络分析来绘制特定的互联网成行为和自杀想法/计划之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及5380名中小学生的横截面多中心研究.
- 利用互联网成测试 (IAT) 来评估症状和直接询问自杀想法和计划.
- 采用单变量和网络分析来研究协会和网络结构.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的学生 (58.8%) 报告了互联网成症状,14.8%报告了自杀想法或计划.
- 网络分析发现"要求在线时间延长" (IAT16) 是最主要的互联网成症状.
- 自杀倾向和互联网成之间最强的联系是"与在线用户建立新关系" (IAT4).
结论:
- 在中国的COVID-19学校关闭期间,互联网成症状普遍存在,并且与学生的自杀倾向有显著联系.
- 建议采取专注于加强自我控制,归属感和联系感的干预措施.
- 这些策略可能有助于减轻年轻学生中互联网成和自杀倾向的风险.
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