实施在线组建模型,以解开复杂的老年病问题,方法描述.
Oscar S Smeekes1, Hanna C Willems2, Ilse Blomberg2
1Internal Medicine, section of Geriatric Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, The Netherlands. o.s.smeekes@amsterdamumc.nl.
BMC geriatrics
|July 12, 2023
概括
组建模型 (GMB) 提供了一种结构化的方法来理解复杂的老年问题. 该方法帮助专家创建概念模型,改善对患者护理和卫生系统挑战的洞察力.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 系统动力学系统动力学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 组建模型 (GMB) 是专家们合作开发复杂问题的概念模型的定性方法.
- GMB提供了一种结构化的方法来理解复杂的问题,补充了传统的研究方法.
- 老年综合征和护理组织面临复杂的挑战,使GMB成为一种潜在的有价值的方法.
研究的目的:
- 描述在线集团模型构建 (GMB) 的方法.
- 在老年病例研究背景下应用GMB.
- 探索GMB在解决老年病学中复杂问题的实用性.
主要方法:
- 四个在线GMB会议使用适应的Scriptapedia脚本进行设计.
- 咨询了GMB方法专家,以获得最佳的在线会话设计.
- 专门招募的专家包括医疗保健专业人员,患者代表和数据分析师.
主要成果:
- 由于定义贡献因素的挑战,会议被调整为两个额外的非脚本会议.
- 诸如重述,分类和代反思等技术被用来帮助专家.
- 该研究成功开发了老年人急诊室访问的概念模型.
结论:
- 通过创建一步一步的概述,GMB有效地解开了老年病理生理和组织方面的复杂问题.
- 对于临床医生,研究人员和决策者来说,GMB是一个有价值的工具,可以帮助他们了解老年人的挑战.
- 这篇论文提供了关于克服在老年领域实施GMB的挑战的见解.
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