为种族多样化的家庭提供包容性痴呆症护理
Bianca Brijnath1,2,3, Josefine Antoniades1,4,5,6, Marina Cavuoto1,7
1National Ageing Research Institute, Parkville.
Current opinion in psychiatry
|July 13, 2023
概括
文化上适当的痴呆症护理模式对于不同的老龄化人口至关重要. 将这些模型与数字健康解决方案一起实施,可以减少护理方面的差异.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在医疗保健中的文化能力.
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化和移民正在增加种族多样性社区的痴呆率.
- 由于普遍存在的包容性护理障碍,这些人群在痴呆症护理方面存在显著的差异.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近关于文化上适当的痴呆症护理模式的证据.
- 确定克服障碍和减少痴呆症差异的战略.
主要方法:
- 对最近的科学文献进行叙述性回顾.
- 对文化能力,语言获取和文化实践的整合现有证据的分析.
主要成果:
- 包容性痴呆症护理的障碍仍然存在,加剧了差距.
- 具有文化能力的员工,语言服务和综合文化实践是适当护理的关键组成部分.
- 需要进行系统性改革和民族特异性服务,以满足各种需求.
- 数字媒体和新技术为改善护理提供提供了潜力.
结论:
- 运行关怀的文化模式,拥抱数字媒体和重新设计系统可以克服痴呆症的差异.
- 积极的政府规划对于人口转型是必不可少的.
- 为了公平的痴呆症护理,需要进一步实现数字健康潜力.
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