在它一起:与其他工具的共享现实与目标的成功成功有关
Abdo Elnakouri1, Maya Rossignac-Milon2, Kori L Krueger3
1Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo.
Journal of personality and social psychology
|July 13, 2023
概括
当人们与支持他们的目标的工具他人 (IO) 分享类似的世界观时,人们就能更成功地实现目标. 这种共同的现实增强了自我效能,提高了目标追求的信心和表现.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 人际关系 人际关系
- 追求目标 追求目标
背景情况:
- 个人因素和人际关系显著影响目标的成功.
- 工具性其他人 (IOs) 是那些促进目标实现的个人.
- 现有的研究强调了接近IO的重要性,但忽视了共同的现实.
研究的目的:
- 调查人们是否与他们的工具他人 (IO) 共同体验现实.
- 确定与IO共享现实是否与更大的目标成功有关.
- 探索自我效能在IO共享现实和目标成功之间的关系中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及了多项研究中的1,326名参与者.
- 研究检查了与浪漫伴侣和乐器他人 (NIO) 相比,与非乐器他人 (NIO) 相比,与浪漫伴侣和乐器他人共享现实.
- 目标的成功通过自我报告,纵向评估和平均分数来衡量,控制喜欢,亲密和认识的信任.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,与IO相比,与NIO分享的现实更大.
- 与IO的更高的共享现实始终在各种时间框架和措施中预测了更大的目标成功.
- 自我效能调解了IO共享现实和目标成功之间的联系,表明信心增强.
结论:
- 与其他有助于实现的人共同分享现实是实现个人目标的重要因素.
- 与IO合并的世界观的感知增强了自我效能,并有助于成功.
- 调查结果强调了共享观点在实现目标的人际支持中的重要性.
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