同时发生的焦虑和酒精使用关系中的调解者和调节者:系统审查和元分析协议
Tara Guckel1, Katrina Prior1, Nicola Clare Newton1
1The Matilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
JMIR research protocols
|July 13, 2023
概括
这一系统性审查和元分析阐明了焦虑和酒精使用之间的复杂关系. 了解这些联系可以改善患有并发症的人的预防和治疗.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和行为科学 精神病学和行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 焦虑和酒精使用经常同时发生,表现出双向关系.
- 关于调解和调节机制的现有研究表明,在不同人群中发现的结果不一致.
- 澄清这些机制对于有效的干预策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在焦虑-酒精和酒精-焦虑关系中系统地审查和元分析调解者和调节者.
- 综合有关影响这种关联的生物,心理和社会因素的证据.
- 为了全面了解焦虑和酒精使用之间的双向联系.
主要方法:
- 在多个电子数据库 (Medline,PsycINFO,Embase等) 中进行系统搜索. 进行了.进行了.
- 包括的研究是观察性 (队列,截面,纵向) 和二次RCT分析.
- 基于生物心理社会框架的叙事综合;如果数据允许,计划进行元分析. 通过Joanna Briggs研究所的检查清单评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 在2022年9月的搜索中,发现了7330个标题和摘要.
- 全文审查正在进行中,结果预计将在2023年底发布.
- 该审查预计将对焦虑和酒精使用之间的机制产生重大见解.
结论:
- 由于它们对个人和社会的重大影响,了解焦虑和酒精使用之间的联系机制至关重要.
- 鉴定的机制可以为有针对性的预防,早期干预和治疗方法提供信息.
- 本综述旨在改善与焦虑和酒精使用同时发生的个体的结果.
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