针对瘤的双重作用的NSAID - - (iv) 抗癌前药物
Alexander Kastner1,2, Theresa Mendrina1,3,4, Florian Bachmann1
1University of Vienna, Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Waehringer Str. 42 1090 Vienna Austria christian.kowol@univie.ac.at.
概括
新金(iv) 前药释放阿司匹林,用于增强结肠癌治疗. 这些新型氧沙 (Oxaliplatin) 复合物表现出更好的稳定性和瘤向性,从而在临床前模型中获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 药用化学 医学化学
- 药物发现 药物发现 药物发现
- 癌症治疗方法 癌症治疗方法
背景情况:
- 类药物在癌症治疗中面临局限性.
- (IV) 前药提供了一个有希望的替代品.
- 乙盐酸 (阿司匹林) 具有抗瘤的特性.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和评估新型氧沙 (IV) 前药物.
- 评估这些前药物的稳定性和有效性.
- 为了研究素结合衍生物对改善药理动学的潜力.
主要方法:
- 氧化 (IV) 复合物的合成.
- 评估小鼠血清中的减少稳定性.
- 在体外细胞培养研究.
- 在CT26瘤携带小鼠的体内研究中,使用了蛋白结合衍生物.
主要成果:
- 与西斯普拉丁类似物相比,牛氧 (IV) 复合物表现出优越的还原稳定性.
- 细胞培养数据证实了预期的前药特征.
- 专结合衍生物表现出延长的血半衰期和增强的瘤积累.
- 观察到抗瘤活性和整体存活率的显著改善.
结论:
- 氧化 (IV) 前药是克服制药限制的可行策略.
- 添加蛋白结合部分可以提高体内性能.
- 这些新的白金(IV) 前药在结肠癌治疗中显示出显著的治疗潜力.
更多相关视频
14:20Polymalic Acid-based Nano Biopolymers for Targeting of Multiple Tumor Markers: An Opportunity for Personalized Medicine?
Published on: June 13, 2014
16.8K
04:04Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2017
10.5K
相关概念视频
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.7K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.7K
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
204
Neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors are distributed across the GI tract, vagal afferents, and key CNS regions including the central vomiting center and chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) Chemotherapy agents stimulate enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to release large amounts of substance P (SP). SP is a neuropeptide released by specific sensory nerves in response to many different stressors, including those in the GI mucosa affected by chemotherapy. SP binds and activates...
204
