癌症干细胞检测的深度学习模型:简要的回顾
Jingchun Chen1, Lingyun Xu2, Xindi Li2
1Nevada Institute for Personalized Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Frontiers in immunology
|July 13, 2023
概括
癌症干细胞 (CSCs) 驱动瘤的生长和扩散. 深度学习和人工智能现在正在通过实现自动化图像分析和揭示其不太了解的形态特征来彻底改变CSC研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 癌症干细胞 (CSCs) 或瘤发起细胞 (TICs) 对于瘤发病,复发和转移至关重要.
- CSCs的形态特征在很大程度上仍未定义.
- 最近的AI进步为分析干细胞图像提供了新的工具,包括CSC.
研究的目的:
- 审查深度学习在癌症干细胞研究中的新兴应用.
- 探索基于卷积神经网络 (CNN) 的干细胞分析模型.
- 讨论AI在CSC研究中的潜力和挑战.
主要方法:
- 审查目前在CSCs领域的深度学习研究.
- 介绍用于干细胞图像分析的各种CNN架构.
- 讨论这些模型在CSC识别和表征方面的应用.
主要成果:
- 深度学习,特别是CNN,对CSC的自动识别和分析有很大的前景.
- 由人工智能驱动的方法可以帮助阐明CSCs鲜为人知的形态.
- 该领域正在迅速发展,应用各种深度学习模型.
结论:
- 深度学习是促进癌症干细胞研究的强大和新兴工具.
- 人工智能为了解CSC生物学提供了新的途径,可能导致更好的诊断和治疗方法.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决这些局限性,并充分利用深度学习在这个领域的潜力.
更多相关视频
07:03Isolation and Functional Assessment of Human Breast Cancer Stem Cells from Cell and Tissue Samples
Published on: October 2, 2020
4.6K
09:53Quantifying the Brain Metastatic Tumor Micro-Environment using an Organ-On-A Chip 3D Model, Machine Learning, and Confocal Tomography
Published on: August 16, 2020
7.3K
相关概念视频
Distinctive Features of Adult Stem Cells vs Cancer Stem Cells
3.5K
A stem cell is an unspecialized cell that can divide without limit as needed and can, under specific conditions, differentiate into specialized cells.
Adult stem cells
Adult stem cells are tissue-specific; hence, they divide to develop the tissue from which they originate. One type of adult stem cell is the epithelial stem cell, which gives rise to the keratinocytes in the multiple layers of epithelial cells in the epidermis of the skin. Adult bone marrow has three distinct types of stem cells:...
Adult stem cells
Adult stem cells are tissue-specific; hence, they divide to develop the tissue from which they originate. One type of adult stem cell is the epithelial stem cell, which gives rise to the keratinocytes in the multiple layers of epithelial cells in the epidermis of the skin. Adult bone marrow has three distinct types of stem cells:...
3.5K
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance
5.0K
Early diagnosis and treatment can often cure cancer. However, even with treatment, residual cells called cancer stem cells (CSC) might remain, often causing tumor recurrence. These cancer stem cells possess the potential for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and are often responsible for the therapeutic resistance displayed in most cancers.
Cancer stem cells are thought to originate from tissue-specific normal stem cells or progenitor cells. The normal stem cells usually reside in...
Cancer stem cells are thought to originate from tissue-specific normal stem cells or progenitor cells. The normal stem cells usually reside in...
5.0K
