体育大型赛事和改变世界秩序
1Department of Political Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
International journal (Toronto, Ont.)
|July 13, 2023
概括
像奥运会这样的大型体育赛事,通过支持新自由主义权,显著地影响了全球政治,后来成为对这个世界秩序的挑战场所. 这些事件突出了消费,声望和政治行动的相互作用.
科学领域:
- 全球政治与发展.
- 国际关系理论 国际关系理论
背景情况:
- 世界秩序是不断地形成,维持,改革和重建的.
- 新格拉姆斯主义传统强调思想,机构和物质能力在塑造全球秩序的相互作用.
- 体育大型赛事 (SMEs),特别是奥运会,在这些过程中扮演了一个被低估的角色.
研究的目的:
- 检查奥运会在全球化新自由主义权的兴起和重构中的作用.
- 通过中小企业的透视来分析世界秩序从20世纪80年代到新千年的演变.
- 强调中小企业作为消费和声望的象征,以及作为抵制等政治行动的平台的双重性质.
主要方法:
- 对历史事件和政治话语进行定性分析.
- 新格拉姆斯主义理论框架的应用.
- 检查奥运会作为全球政治和经济转变中的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 奥运会体现并支持了20世纪80年代初全球化的新自由主义权的兴起.
- 奥林匹克运动会在20世纪90年代和2000年代对这一秩序的重构和侵蚀起到了关键作用.
- 中小企业是显著消费和声望的焦点,也是制裁运动和抵制的焦点,表明它们在世界秩序动态中的复杂作用.
结论:
- 体育大型赛事是构建和挑战全球世界秩序的重要,但被低估的参与者.
- 奥运会体现了中小企业在反映和塑造地缘政治和经济权方面的双重作用.
- 了解中小企业的多面影响对于分析当代全球政治和发展至关重要.
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