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Published on: February 16, 2011

有同情心的目标,响应能力和幸福感

Tao Jiang¹, Amy Canevello², Jennifer Crocker³

¹Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

Current opinion in psychology

|July 13, 2023

概括

富有同情心的目标,支持伴侣的意图,促进关系的反应和幸福感. 这些目标还会随着时间的推移增强依恋安全,信任和自尊,即使在最初的不安全感.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
社会心理学社会心理学
关系科学科学关系科学

背景情况:

富有同情心的目标包括在人际关系中提供支持和建设性的意图.
慈悲目标对关系结果的影响可能取决于个人差异,例如依恋安全,信任和自尊.
现有的研究尚未充分探索这些缓解效应.

研究的目的:

审查最近的研究,检查同情的目标和关系过程和福祉之间的关系.
调查依恋安全,信任和自尊是否能缓和同情目标的影响.
探索慈悲目标的潜力,以提高依恋安全,信任和自尊.

主要方法:

关于同情目标和关系结果的近期经验研究的审查.
检查评估同情目标的数据,关系过程 (响应,冲突解决,自我披露) 和福祉 (寻求增长).
分析依恋安全,信任和自尊是否影响这些关联或受到同情目标的影响.

主要成果:

富有同情心的目标始终预测了积极的关系过程和幸福感.
无论个体的依恋安全,信任或自尊程度如何,都观察到这些影响.
同情的目标也预测了随着时间的推移,依恋安全,信任和自尊心的增加.

结论:

富有同情心的目标是健康关系运作和个人福祉的强有力的预测指标.
个人可以培养安全的关系,即使在最初的不安全感,通过采取富有同情心的目标来壮成长.
慈悲的目标似乎在人际关系中促进了积极的个人发展,增强了安全和自尊.

关键词:

附加安全安全附加安全有同情心的目标.人际关系的人际关系.响应能力响应能力自尊心自尊心是一种自尊心.在信任信任信任信任信任信任信任幸福是一种幸福.

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