通过有意义的社区参与和为服务不足的社区提供护理协调来扩大和维持COVID-19疫苗接种:混合型3有效性-实施顺序多重分配随机试验
Borsika A Rabin1,2, Kelli L Cain3, Paul Watson4
1Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. barabin@health.ucsd.edu.
Implementation science : IS
|July 13, 2023
概括
这项研究使用社区驱动的方法解决了贫困社区对COVID-19疫苗的犹. 它旨在通过文化敏感的战略提高疫苗接种率和预防性服务参与率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- COVID-19的不平等不成比例地影响着低收入的有色人种社区.
- 解决疫苗犹需要多层次,可扩展和可持续的方法.
- 医疗保健需求,包括预防服务,必须纳入疫苗接种工作.
研究的目的:
- 共同创建和评估一个多元组件战略,以促进COVID-19疫苗接种和在服务不足的社区接受预防性服务.
- 评估社区驱动,文化敏感干预措施的持续影响.
- 提高疫苗公平性和参与预防性护理.
主要方法:
- 混合型3有效性实施研究,采用纵向混合方法方法.
- 具有顺序多重分配随机试验 (300名参与者) 的自适应性实施策略.
- 包括移动卫生外展,护理协调和社区咨询委员会 (社区织工).
主要成果:
- 主要有效性结果:COVID-19疫苗完成,预防性服务参与,疫苗信心.
- 主要实施成果:战略的实现,采用,实施和维护.
- 混合效应物流回归和定性数据三角化以分析影响.
结论:
- 社区参与和文化敏感的战略是促进疫苗公平的关键.
- 一种多层次的适应性方法可以改善疫苗接种和预防性服务的普及.
- 通过合作努力,可以实现疫苗公平和预防性护理的持续增长.
关键词:
在 COVID-19 疫情中,护理协调 护理协调卫生公平性健康公平性混合型3有效性-实施研究.实施科学 实施科学顺序的多重分配随机试验随机试验.服务不足的社区.疫苗接种 疫苗接种移动健康 移动健康 移动健康 移动健康更多相关视频
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
1.7K
08:48Dynamic Monitoring of Seroconversion using a Multianalyte Immunobead Assay for Covid-19
Published on: February 16, 2022
2.9K
相关概念视频
Vaccinations
44.8K
Overview
44.8K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Community Based Intervention
66
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
66
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
12.7K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
12.7K
Cancer Vaccines
419
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
419
Principles of Disease Surveillance
125
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
125
