短关节形态与模式之间的关联
Sasin Sritara1,2, Yoshiro Matsumoto1, Yixin Lou1
1Department of Orthodontic Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
关节 (TMJ) 圆柱形状与模式有关. 圆形的体与非双边研磨有关,而平坦的体与个体的双边研磨相关.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 关节 (TMJ) 对于非常重要.
- 了解关节形态与功能之间的关系对于诊断和治疗关节疾病至关重要.
- 模式可以影响关节适应和形态.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究关节 (TMJ) 形态和模式之间的联系.
- 要确定关节形状是否受到骨形态,性别,年龄和关节障碍 (TMD) 症状等因素的影响.
- 为了确定与不同的策略相关的特定TMJ测量.
主要方法:
- 在80名患者 (16-40岁) 的102名TMJ的横截面观察研究.
- 使用圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT),下动态图,脑电图和问卷.
- 进行了线性回归分析,以将心关节测量与模式相关联,并对共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 阴茎形态,特别是水平短轴的长度和半径,与工作侧的正面平面模式显著相关 (p < 0.05).
- "非双边研磨"的与一个更圆的下尾形状有关.
- "双边研磨"的与一个更平坦的前后形状有关.
结论:
- 状尾形态似乎与口功能和特定的模式有关.
- 这些发现表明,骨形态,习惯和TMJ形状之间存在潜在的联系.
- 进一步的研究可以探索对TMD诊断和治疗策略的影响.
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