聊天GPT和数字健康的未来:关于医疗保健工作者的感知和期望的研究
Mohamad-Hani Temsah1,2,3, Fadi Aljamaan1,4, Khalid H Malki5
1College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11587, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健工作者对像ChatGPT这样的AI聊天机器人表现出兴趣,认为它们有用,但对信息可信度提出了担忧. 安全集成需要解决准确性和可靠性问题,特别是用于诊断用途.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
背景情况:
- 像ChatGPT这样的先进AI聊天机器人的快速出现为医疗保健带来了新的机遇和挑战.
- 了解医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 的初步看法对于负责任地采用这些技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯医疗保健工作者对ChatGPT的知识,态度和预期做法.
- 在医疗保健环境中识别AI聊天机器人采用的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的1057个高压工厂中进行了横截面调查.
- 从2023年2月21日至3月6日,通过电子方式收集数据,评估了ChatGPT-3.5.5.的熟悉度,满意度,预期使用以及感知到的有用性.
主要成果:
- 18.4%的医疗保健工作者曾在医疗保健中使用ChatGPT;84.1%的非用户对未来的使用感兴趣.
- 75.1%的受访者感到舒适地将ChatGPT纳入实践,认为它在决策,患者支持,文献评估和研究方面有所用处.
- 关注信息的可信性和来源 (46.9%) 是主要的障碍.
结论:
- 医疗保健工作者认为人工智能聊天机器人对数字健康有价值,但必须解决对准确性和可靠性的担忧.
- 目前的AI聊天机器人由于不可靠性,需要人类监督诊断和治疗目的.
- 确保可信度对于在医疗保健中成功实施AI聊天机器人至关重要.
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