与年龄相关的宫亲感下降及其与功能性移动性和稳定性限制的相关性,使用计算机化姿势学评估:一项横截面研究,比较老年人 (65岁以上) 和年轻人
Ravi Shankar Reddy1, Batool Abdulelah Alkhamis1, Junaid Ahmed Kirmani2
1Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid Universiry, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
年长的成年人经历了宫 proprioception,功能移动性和稳定性极限 (LOS) 的损害. 较差的宫亲感与功能移动性和LOS的减少相关,影响老年人的跌倒风险.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 宫亲感对于姿势稳定至关重要,特别是在老年人中.
- 了解宫 proprioception 和平衡之间的联系是老年人预防跌倒策略的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较老年人 (≥65岁) 和年轻人之间的宫亲感,功能移动性和稳定性极限 (LOS).
- 在老年人中调查宫自觉,功能性移动性和LOS之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及200名参与者的横截面研究 (100名老年人,100名年轻人).
- 使用目标重新定位技术 (测量关节位置误差 - JPE) 评估的宫亲感.
- 通过伯格平衡尺度 (BBS) 和定时起动测试 (TUG) 评估功能性移动性;使用动态位学评估LOS.
主要成果:
- 与年轻人相比,老年人表现出显著更大的JPE (宫 proprioception受损) 和较差的功能移动性和LOS (p < 0.001).
- 宫亲感 (JPE) 与功能性移动性和LOS (p < 0.001) 有显著的关联.
结论:
- 65岁及以上的个体表现出宫 proprioception,功能移动性和 LOS 的缺陷.
- 在老年人中,较大的JPE表明功能移动性和LOS受损,突出了它们在跌倒风险评估和管理中的重要性.
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