与婚姻不满相关的指标
Claudia Sánchez1, Cecilia Mota2
1Coordination of Psychology Research, National Institute of Perinatology (INPer), Mexico City 11000, Mexico.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
婚姻不满与心理暴力,勒索和男性和女性顺从的性别角色有关. 这些因素的早期识别可以改善夫妇的关系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 婚姻不满是影响个人福祉和关系稳定的重要问题.
- 了解与婚姻不满相关的心理和社会指标对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 以前的研究已经探讨了各种因素,但需要进行全面的分析,将性别角色,自尊,应对策略和在婚姻不满的背景下感知到的暴力联系起来.
研究的目的:
- 研究婚姻满意度/不满意度与特定的心理和社会变量之间的关系.
- 确定男女婚姻不满的关键指标.
- 探索性别角色,自尊,应对策略和被认为是伴侣暴力的作用.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个非实验性的,追溯的,横截面的研究设计.
- 采用非概率配额抽样,根据婚姻满意度或不满意度分类,招募了两份104名女性和104名男性的样本.
- 统计分析包括比较,相关性和差异分析,以确定显著变量.
主要成果:
- 经历婚姻不满的女性报告说,她们感觉到来自伴侣的勒索,心理暴力和羞辱/值.
- 不满意的女性和男性都采用了顺从的性别角色,并利用了逃避/避免应对策略.
- 婚姻不满的男性认为他们的伴侣是敲诈和控制,同时自尊心低.
结论:
- 婚姻不满与特定的伴侣暴力模式,性别角色的采用和两性应对机制有关.
- 识别这些隔离因素对于在卫生机构内提供专门的心理护理至关重要.
- 解决这些因素可以帮助缓解性别偏见,防止情侣暴力升级.
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