与长期COVID患者的常规护理相比,数字物理治疗实践的有效性:系统性审查
María-José Estebanez-Pérez1, Rocío Martín-Valero1, Maria Jesus Vinolo-Gil2
1Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, University of Malaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
数字物理治疗为长期COVID患者提供了有效的康复,改善了临床结果. 这种方法至少和通常的护理一样好,为长期管理COVID-19症状提供了可行的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期COVID综合征是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 数字物理治疗为患者护理提供了灵活和可访问的替代方案.
- 需要综合证据来评估数字物理治疗在长期COVID管理中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 对长期COVID患者的数字物理治疗干预措施的证据进行系统审查和综合.
- 评估相关研究中的方法质量和偏差风险.
- 评估数字物理治疗在改善长期COVID的临床结果方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在2022年12月之前进行的系统审查.
- 包括6篇与540名参与者的文章;五篇被认为具有高方法质量.
- 叙述综合与子组分析;共同设计是随机对照试验;远程监督的家庭炼是主要干预措施.
主要成果:
- 数字物理治疗干预措施在改善长期COVID的临床结果方面表现出有效性.
- 报告说,数字干预比常规护理更有利,有显著的好处.
- 发现改善与常规护理相比并非劣,尽管存在一些差异.
结论:
- 数字物理治疗实践是长期COVID患者的适当和有效干预.
- 远程监督的家庭炼是一种常见且有效的数字物理治疗方法.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来解决结果和测量工具的异质性.
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