纤维增强聚合物复合材料角层材的角度偏差的概述
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
纤维增强聚合物复合板材中的残余应力会导致像角度偏差这样的形状扭曲. 本综述总结了影响角形复合材料零件弹出和弹回行为的因素.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物工程 聚合物工程
- 复合材料制造业 复合材料制造业
背景情况:
- 纤维增强聚合物 (FRP) 复合材料在制造后可能会产生残余应力.
- 这些应力导致形状扭曲,如复合材料零件的曲面和角度偏差.
- 这种扭曲使高层组装复杂化,需要采取纠正措施.
研究的目的:
- 为了提供角度复合层材的角度偏差的概述.
- 审查对影响角度偏差的参数的实验发现.
- 为了比较复合材料制造中角度偏差的预测方法.
主要方法:
- 对热和热塑性复合材料的角度偏差实验结果的审查.
- 影响弹入和弹回的内在和外在参数的总结.
- 分析和数值预测方法的比较 (例如,有限元素方法).
主要成果:
- 总结了对零件角度,厚度,排列,角角度,边缘尺寸,刀具和固化周期的影响的实验数据.
- 常见的是春季入场行为 (负角度偏差).
- 预测方法显示不同程度的准确性,受微机械理论和材料特性的影响.
结论:
- 复合板材的角度偏差是一个重要的制造挑战.
- 准确预测弹入/弹回需要强大的微机械模型和精确的材料属性输入.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善跨多种复合系统的预测准确性.
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