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从软骨中获得的碳可以有效地去除烯

Joanna Dobrzyńska^1,2, Zuzana Jankovská², Lenka Matějová²

¹Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, M. C. Sklodowska Sq. 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland.

International journal of molecular sciences

|July 14, 2023

概括

软骨是微波辅助生物炭和活性炭生产的新来源. 这些材料具有高吸附烯蒸汽的能力,提供可持续的解决方案.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
环境科学环境科学

背景情况:

探索用于吸附剂生产的可持续和经济有效的原材料.
研究微波辅助热解,以有效合成碳材料.
解决对挥发性有机化合物 (如烯) 有效吸附剂的需求.

研究的目的:

通过微波辅助热解来从软骨中合成生物炭和活性碳.
评估微波吸收器和功率对热解产品的影响.
描述多孔结构并评估合成碳的烯吸附能力.

主要方法:

用各种微波吸收器 (商业活性炭,废轮胎,碳化,骨生物炭) 进行软骨的微波辅助热解.
使用KOH和K2CO3用洗剂激活合成生物炭.
碳材料的全面表征 (FTIR,XRF,N2吸附/脱附,拉曼,近距离/终极分析).
在动态系统中测试烯吸附能力.

主要成果:

产生了具有高度发达的多孔结构的活性碳,其特定表面积高达1042 m2·g−1.1.
烯吸附能力达到了大约300mg·g-1.1.
在碳化的存在下,热解产生了有价值的气体产品.

结论:

软骨是通过微波辅助热解产生高性能生物炭和活性炭的可行和新的前体.
合成的活性炭显示出有效的烯蒸汽吸附的优秀潜力.
微波吸收器显著影响热解产品的组成,碳化产生有价值的气体.

关键词:

吸附吸附是一种吸附.微孔的碳吸收剂是微孔的碳吸收剂微波炉热解微波炉热解微波炉微波炉热解微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉微波炉挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 是一种挥发性有机化合物.废物动物的骨头动物的骨头

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