来自Pinus morrisonicola叶子中的抗衰老成分
Ta-Wei Liu1, Sui-Wen Hsiao2, Chi-Ting Lin3
1School of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu Xin Street, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
松树Morrisonicola化合物通过抑制MMP-2显示了抗衰老的潜力. 鉴定出了新型二烯,其中的特定化合物在HT-1080细胞中显示出显著的作用,但没有显著的细胞毒性.
科学领域:
- 植物化学 植物化学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 木 (Pinus morrisonicola Hayata) 是台湾特有物种,具有已知的抗高血压,抗氧化和抗炎性质.
- 对其潜在的健康益处,特别是抗衰老作用的研究仍然是一个活跃的研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 为了隔离和识别来自Pinus morrisonicola松子针的化合物,具有潜在的抗衰老特性.
- 评估这些化合物对HT-1080细胞中的矩阵金属蛋白酶 (MMP) 的抑制作用.
主要方法:
- 一种以生物活性为导向的方法被用来从Pinus morrisonicola乙醇提取物的乙烯酸分数中提取化合物.
- 通过核磁共振 (NMR) 和液态染色体质谱法 (LC-MS) 阐明了化合物结构.
- 通过研究HT-1080细胞中MMP-2和Pro MMP-9的抑制,以及细胞毒性评估来评估抗衰老效应.
主要成果:
- 他们分离了20种化合物,包括9种黄类,2种类,1种素,1种素,1种酸,1种酸和6种二甲类.
- 确定了三个新型二烯,称为PML18,PML19和PML20.
- 化合物3,4和5在25μM时显著抑制MMP-2,没有显著的细胞毒性.
结论:
- 从Pinus morrisonicola中分离出的特定化合物通过MMP-2抑制显示出有前途的抗衰老潜力.
- 该研究确定了新型二烯,并强调了这种植物物种的治疗可能性.
- 植物提取物中的协同效应可能会比单独的化合物对Pro MMP-2和Pro MMP-9产生更广泛的活性.
关键词:
的HT-1080细胞.松木莫里森科拉 (Pinus morrisonicola) 是海亚塔 (Hayata) 的一种植物.抗衰老的 抗衰老的化品 化品 化品松树 (Pinaceae) 是一种松树.更多相关视频
14:39Semi-Targeted Ultra-High-Performance Chromatography Coupled to Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Phenolic Metabolites in Plasma of Elderly Adults
Published on: April 22, 2022
4.0K
07:20Author Spotlight: Integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine with Modern Pharmacology and Genomics for Assessing Postmenopausal Osteoporosis in Mice
Published on: August 23, 2024
573
相关概念视频
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
2.2K
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
2.2K
Tissue Renewal without Stem Cells
1.7K
After cellular or tissue damage, the resident stem cells present in the human body can locally repair and regenerate the damaged tissue or organ. However, even though some tissues do not have stem cells, they can repair and regenerate with the help of pre-existing cells. For example, beta cells of the pancreas and hepatocytes of the liver can divide to renew and regenerate the tissue. Here, both cell division and cell death are well regulated by homeostasis.
However, failure of such a system...
However, failure of such a system...
1.7K
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells
2.6K
The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular...
2.6K
Aging
89
Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
89
