用于对呼吸道阻塞患者的持续评估的声学肺部成像:系统性审查
Chang-Sheng Lee1,2, Minghui Li1, Yaolong Lou2
1James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 14, 2023
概括
声学成像,包括肺超声波 (LUS) 和振动成像响应 (VRI),显示出评估肺功能的前景. 需要进行进一步的研究,以确定用于智能呼吸道治疗检测阻塞的气道的最佳声学方法.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 智能呼吸道治疗依赖于持续的肺功能监测.
- 声学成像提供了一种非侵入性的方法来评估肺部状况.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查设备对患者声学成像的适用性,以持续评估肺部状况.
- 为了评估肺超声波 (LUS) 和振动成像响应 (VRI) 的智能呼吸治疗应用.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库 (Scopus,PubMed,ScienceDirect,Web of Science,SciELO Preprints,Google Scholar) 中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括15项研究,确定肺超声波 (LUS) 和振动成像响应 (VRI) 是关键的声学成像模式.
- 对LUS和VRI的比较分析与既有方法 (如胸部X射线,CT和彼此) 进行了检查.
主要成果:
- 十一项研究报告了肺部区域或声音能量变化的积极观察.
- 四项研究特别指出了肺结合的检测.
- 声学成像可以提供区域性肺功能信息,但没有一种单一的方法可以更好地测量阻塞的呼吸道.
结论:
- 声学成像技术,包括LUS和VRI,适用于评估区域肺功能.
- 需要更多的研究来优化声学成像,以区域检测阻塞的呼吸道,从而实现先进的智能呼吸道治疗.
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