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在帕金森病患者使用智能手机应用程序进行家庭运动训练:可行性研究
Martina Putzolu1, Virginia Manzini2, Matteo Gambaro3
1Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Human Physiology, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Frontiers in neurology
|July 14, 2023
概括
使用移动应用程序的家庭炼计划对于帕金森病 (PD) 患者来说是可行的和安全的,改善了移动性和认知能力. 这种方法可以增加身体活动,并对PD症状产生积极影响.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 显著损害了运动能力,导致不活动和降低生活质量.
- 阻碍定期炼的障碍阻碍了PD患者的运动改善.
- 基于家庭的炼计划和远程监控提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 对帕金森病患者的家庭炼计划的可行性,可用性和训练效果进行评估.
- 评估定制移动应用程序对炼坚持和患者结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个为期两个月的在家培训计划,涉及20名帕金森病患者.
- 每天的课程包括帕金森病特定的炼和散步.
- 对可行性,可用性,安全性,PD严重程度,移动性,认知和情绪的评估在基线,1个月,训练结束和1个月后续进行.
主要成果:
- 在20名参与者中,有18人完成了这项研究,没有任何重大不良事件.
- 在运动 (91%) 和步行训练 (105.9%) 中都观察到高坚持率.
- 在PD严重程度,移动性和认知方面的显著改善在培训结束时被注意到,并在随访时保持.
结论:
- 通过移动应用程序促进的家庭炼是对轻度至中度帕金森病的可行且安全的干预措施.
- 这种方法对PD症状,移动性和认知有积极的影响.
- 远程监测和量身定制的炼计划对于促进PD患者持续体力活动至关重要.
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