从印度的角度来看,虐待儿童的法律:一项审查
Theertha Dinesh1, Ambili Ayilliath1, Rena Ephraim1
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Mahe Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Mahe, Pondicherry, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|July 14, 2023
概括
虐待儿童,包括身体,情感,性伤害或忽视,影响所有人口. 本次审查审查了印度的儿童保护法律,突出了现有的法律框架及其执法挑战.
科学领域:
- 法律 法律 法律 法律
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 虐待儿童是指其他个人对儿童造成的伤害或忽视,无论他们的年龄或关系如何.
- 它以各种形式表现,包括身体,情感-口头,性虐待和忽视,在所有社会经济和文化群体中普遍存在.
- 虐待儿童可能导致严重伤害,在悲惨的情况下,死亡.
研究的目的:
- 对该国现有的虐待儿童法律进行全面审查.
- 检查旨在保护儿童免受各种形式的虐待和忽视的法律规定.
- 评估这些法律在保护弱势儿童方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用谷歌学者和法律服务的电子期刊进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 收集和分析了有关儿童保护法律的相关法律文本,法规和学术文章.
- 审查的重点是确定儿童保护的关键立法和法律机制.
主要成果:
- 该国在"印度刑法典"中有各种各样的条款,以及许多专门针对儿童保护的法律.
- 尽管存在法律框架,但这些法律的执行和实施仍然存在挑战.
- 审查发现了当前儿童保护法律格局的差距和需要改进的领域.
结论:
- 虽然印度已经制定了几项儿童保护法律,但其有效性受到实施问题和腐败的阻碍.
- 需要继续加强执法机制,确保所有儿童平等地获得司法公正.
- 进一步的立法改革和社会干预对于有效打击虐待儿童和确保儿童福利至关重要.
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