环境管理实践是否调解了机构压力-环境绩效关系? 越南中小企业提供的证据
1FPT Greenwich Center, FPT University, Can Tho Campus, Can Tho City, Viet Nam.
Heliyon
|July 14, 2023
概括
机构压力 (强制性,规范性,模仿性) 通过鼓励环境管理实践,间接提高越南中小企业 (SMEs) 的环境绩效. 没有观察到直接影响,突出显示了中小企业实现环境目标的间接途径.
科学领域:
- 环境管理环境管理
- 组织理论组织理论.
- 发展中小企业 发展中小企业
背景情况:
- 越南的中小企业 (SMEs) 显著影响经济增长,但也对环境造成伤害.
- 机构理论为理解组织环境压力和战略反应提供了一个镜头.
- 现有研究表明,需要更多地应用制度理论来预测中小企业的环境结果.
研究的目的:
- 检查机构压力 (强制性,规范性,模仿性) 对越南制造业中小企业环境绩效的直接和间接影响.
- 研究环境管理实践在机构压力与环境绩效之间的关系中的调解作用.
- 在中小企业的背景下,为机构理论的理论发展做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 在越南的253家制造业中小企业中收集的调查数据.
- 部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 用于数据分析.
- 机构理论框架用于模拟压力,实践和绩效之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 强制性,规范性和模仿性的机构压力通过采用环境管理实践来间接改善环境绩效.
- 没有发现机构压力对环境绩效的直接影响.
- 环境管理实践调解了机构压力与环境绩效之间的关系.
结论:
- 机构压力显著影响中小企业采用环境管理实践,这反过来提高了环境绩效.
- 该研究证实,环境管理实践是对实现中小企业环境目标的机构压力的战略回应.
- 调查结果提供了关于机构压力对越南中小企业部门环境绩效的间接影响的经验证据.
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