研究基于互动网络的致命手段安全决策的可行性和可接受性 帮助住院成年人自杀风险 (Lock to Live)
Mandeep Singh1, Brian Levins, William V McCall
1SINGH, LEVINS, MCCALL, ANDERSON, OLSEN, YEE, CUSHING, and SPEARMAN-MCCARTHY: Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Journal of psychiatric practice
|July 14, 2023
概括
锁定生活决策辅助是住院自杀患者的可行和可接受的工具. 这项基于网络的程序帮助个人决定暂时存储枪支和药物.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 在急诊室的自杀患者使用了Lock to Live决策辅助工具.
- 这个工具促进了枪支和药物的临时存储.
- 患有自杀风险增加的住院成年人需要有效的安全干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估Lock to Live决策辅助的可行性.
- 评估Lock to Live决策辅助工具的可接受性.
- 确定该工具对增加自杀风险的住院成年人有用.
主要方法:
- 招募了20名参与者.
- 人口统计信息和自杀风险使用哥伦比亚自杀严重程度评级尺度进行评估.
- 参与者完成了Lock to Live计划和随后的调查.
主要成果:
- 完成Lock to Live的平均时间为10.0±5.3分钟,表明可行性.
- 75%的参与者发现该工具易于使用,65%的人认为它有帮助.
- 这项研究包括有枪支 (n=5) 和药物 (n=19) 的参与者.
结论:
- 锁定生活决策辅助是住院患者的可行工具.
- 锁定生活决策辅助是住院患者的可接受工具.
- 这种干预措施有望改善高风险人群中致命手段的安全性.
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