了解养老院护理助理的正式护理人员负担:一种混合方法的方法
Research in gerontological nursing
|July 14, 2023
概括
养老院的正式照顾者负担涉及压力和能力,而不是燃烧. 了解这些因素是支持护理助理和改善居民护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 在养老院的护理助理中,正式的护理人员负担是研究的一个重要领域.
- 了解这种负担的多面性质对于员工的福祉和护理质量至关重要.
- 以前的研究已经探讨了护理人员压力的各种方面,但需要对正式的护理人员负担进行全面描述.
研究的目的:
- 描述护理助理在养老院环境中所经历的正式照顾者负担.
- 确定和描述导致这种负担的关键属性.
- 探索护理人员经验与居民特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的,横截面的,融合的混合方法方法.
- 与护理助理进行了现象学面试,以捕捉他们的生活经历.
- 已建立的自我报告措施和最低数据集 (MDS) 3.0数据被用于量化负担,压力和居民条件.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括感知压力,照顾他人,居民依赖,责任和能力.
- 自我报告指标显示了中等程度的压力,关怀行为,责任和能力.
- 居民数据显示中度认知障碍,抑郁症状最小,功能状态下降.
结论:
- 养老院的正式照顾者负担以感知压力,照顾行为,居民依赖,责任和能力为特征.
- 这项研究并没有证实燃烧症是研究护理助理中普遍存在的属性.
- 建议对更大,更多样化的样本进行进一步的研究,以提高知识并为干预策略提供信息.
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