亲密伴侣暴力在产前期的干预措施:一个范围审查协议
Yu Fu1,2, Karine Fournier3, Niève Seguin1,2
1Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
BMJ open
|July 14, 2023
概括
本综述确定了预防重复发生的围产性亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的干预措施,并改善母亲和新生儿的结果. 它综合了IPV幸存者的二次预防策略的证据.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 围产性亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个重要的全球卫生问题,有记录的流行率和发病率.
- 对于预防IPV复发和减轻其对母亲和新生儿健康的不良影响的干预措施是非常必要的.
研究的目的:
- 进行对围产期IPV的二次预防干预措施的综合范围审查.
- 评估可以减少再感染并改善孕产妇和新生儿结果的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 在2000年1月至2022年6月期间,对多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,PsycInfo,Cochrane,Web of Science,ASSIA) 进行了系统的搜索.
- 如果这些研究专注于IPV幸存者的干预措施,并报告了与再感染或围产期健康相关的结果,则将这些研究纳入.
- 仅针对罪犯或儿童的干预措施除外. 数据使用描述性统计和叙事合成进行了合成.
主要成果:
- 该审查捕获了一系列干预措施,包括心理治疗,教育计划和家庭访问.
- 评估了证据的有效性,以减少复杂化和改善孕产妇和新生儿健康结果.
- 将介绍有关具体干预措施及其影响的详细调查结果.
结论:
- 有效的二次预防策略对于解决围产期IPV至关重要.
- 本综述提供了现有干预措施的全面概述,以告知未来的研究和临床实践.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定和完善最能支持幸存者及其新生儿的干预措施.
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