在日本,推用于二次查部发育性发育不良的参数的验证
Tomohiro Shimizu1, Daisuke Takahashi1, Hisataka Suzuki1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita-15, Nish-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
概括
日本儿科整形医学协会.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 部发育性形 部发育性形
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 目前的指导方针建议在患有有限关节脱落或特定风险因素的婴儿中查部发育性形 (DDH).
- 这些日本DDH查指南的临床实用性需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估已确定的风险因素与DDH通过超声波和X射线诊断之间的关联.
- 评估日本儿科整形医学协会查指南的有效性.
主要方法:
- 356名婴儿接受了超声波和X射线检查,以进行DDH查.
- 风险因素被记录下来,并计算出"推项目得分".
- 获得2分或以上的婴儿被归类为高风险.
主要成果:
- 高风险组 (280/356名婴儿) 的异常成像发现发生率更高.
- 女性性别,皮肤不对称性和四肢限制是异常成像和需要Pavlik带治疗的独立预测因素.
结论:
- 日本指南中确定的风险因素对于识别需要为DDH治疗的婴儿是有价值的.
- 这些推的查项目对于有针对性的DDH管理似乎很有用.
相关概念视频
In-vitro Mutagenesis
To learn more about the function of a gene, researchers can observe what happens when the gene is inactivated or “knocked out,” by creating genetically engineered knockout animals. Knockout mice have been particularly useful as models for human diseases such as cancer, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes.
Reliability and Validity
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
Non-destructive Tests for Concrete Strength
The rebound hammer test, also known as the Schmidt hammer test, is a non-destructive technique for evaluating the hardness of concrete and, indirectly, the strength of concrete. It operates on the principle that the rebound of a spring-driven mass from a concrete surface correlates to the surface's hardness. The device comprises a mass within a tubular housing, a spring mechanism, and a plunger that strikes the concrete. Upon release, the energy imparted to the mass by the spring causes it to...


