在沉浸式VR电子商务应用中对新性因素,沉浸式趋势,购买意图和记忆的相关研究
Guilherme Gonçalves1,2, Galvão Meirinhos3, Miguel Melo4
1Institute for systems and computer engineering technology and science, HUMANISE, Porto, 4200-465, Portugal. guilhermeg@utad.pt.
Scientific reports
|July 14, 2023
概括
沉浸式虚拟现实 (IVR) 通过让购物者虚拟测试产品来增强电子商务. 最近的VR体验可以提高产品的记忆力,尽管购买意图和记忆相关性因性别而异.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 电子商务 技术 技术 电子商务
- 虚拟现实应用 虚拟现实应用
背景情况:
- 电子商务面临着消费者无法在购买前与产品进行物理互动的挑战,这影响了信任.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了潜在的解决方案,可以弥合在线和实体购物体验之间的差距.
- 沉浸式VR (IVR) 专门旨在通过实现虚拟产品测试来增强用户体验.
研究的目的:
- 分析沉浸式虚拟现实 (IVR) 如何通过允许消费者虚拟测试产品来克服电子商务的局限性.
- 调查新因素 (用户过去的VR体验) 和沉浸式倾向与购买意图和产品记忆之间的相关性.
- 评估IVR对电子商务环境中的消费者行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及38名参与者 (18-28岁) 的研究,他们在IVR设置中体验了带有交互式触摸屏的虚拟冰箱.
- 参与者通过沉浸式环境中指导产品的功能.
- 收集用户过去的VR体验,沉浸式倾向,购买意图和产品召回的数据.
主要成果:
- 产品记忆与参与者VR体验的近期正相关.
- 在女性样本中,VR体验因素和购买意图/记忆之间没有发现显著的相关性.
- 在男性样本中,购买意图和产品记忆之间观察到负相关性.
结论:
- IVR应用程序显示出增强消费者体验和在线零售的潜力,不管个体的新性或沉浸趋势如何.
- 该研究强调了IVR在电子商务中提高产品理解和召回的潜力.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索在电子商务环境中对IVR的反应中的基于性别的差异.
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