认知和痴呆与雷蒙德和大脑:课程开发和评估使用交互动画翻转教室模块影响护理学生对痴呆症护理的态度
Bryan Brown1, Gina Kang2, Anna Schwartz3
1Office of Medical Education, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine, 651 Ilalo St., MEB 307, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA; The Center for Physician Professional Development and Wellness, The Queen's Medical Center, 1301 Punchbowl St., Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Nurse education in practice
|July 15, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一个动画,翻转课堂课程,以提高护理学生的痴呆症护理知识和态度. 动画模块被证明是可以接受的,并且有效地提高了学生的学习能力和对认知相关护理的准备.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医学动画 医学动画
- 认知障碍 认知障碍 认知障碍
背景情况:
- 对于在痴呆和认知障碍护理方面接受培训的护士的需求日益增加.
- 翻转了课堂模型,带来了视频展示的潜力,但动画的具体影响还未得到充分研究.
- 临床前护理教育需要创新的方法来解决这一培训差距.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估一个模块化,翻转的课堂课程,利用角色动画.
- 改善临床前护理学生对痴呆症护理的知识和态度.
- 评估护理教育中动画模块的可接受性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个六步课程开发过程 (Kern等人). 是一个雇员.
- 基于最佳实践创建了动画,交互式模块.
- 该课程在三个护理学校 (n=223) 实施和评估,使用前后调查和参与数据.
主要成果:
- 在所有地点,学生的知识分数在干预后显著增加.
- 动画模块在可接受性,相关性和清晰度方面获得了很高的评分.
- 对痴呆症护理的态度受到积极影响,尽管组合模块时的影响较小.
结论:
- "认知和痴呆与雷蒙德和大脑"课程有效地融合了动画和课程开发.
- 动画模块是可以接受的,并提高护理学生对痴呆症护理的基础知识和态度.
- 这种新的方法为学生准备进一步学习认知及其障碍.
相关概念视频
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about insulin...
Nursing Implementation
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
Dementia
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual.
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
Dementia l: Introduction
Dementia is an acquired, progressive syndrome characterized by a decline in multiple cognitive domains severe enough to impair daily functioning and reduce independence. Although memory loss is a central feature, the diagnosis requires additional deficits involving language, executive function, visuospatial skills, judgment, calculation, or abstract reasoning. These cognitive impairments reflect underlying neurodegenerative or vascular processes that gradually disrupt neuronal networks...


