患者对放射学中人工智能的看法
1Board Member, Rescue Lung Society, Jupiter, Florida.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
|July 15, 2023
概括
患者通常支持共享用于AI开发的非身份化数据,并将AI作为放射科医生的工具. 建立患者对人工智能的信任,需要对人工智能在医疗保健中的使用进行透明度和明确的沟通.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 患者参与放射学人工智能 (AI) 发生在用于AI开发和在患者护理中使用AI的数据共享中.
- 虽然患者支持数据共享用于研究和公共利益,但隐私风险和信任不足是严重的问题.
- 患者通常接受人工智能作为放射科医生的助理,但不信任无监督的人工智能,理由是担心责任,失去人类联系和算法偏见.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者在放射学中对人工智能的参与的观点.
- 识别患者对人工智能数据共享和临床使用的信任障碍和促进者的障碍.
- 为放射科医生提供建议,以培养患者对AI的信任.
主要方法:
- 摘要中没有说明所使用的方法.
- 这些发现是基于患者对数据共享和医疗保健中的AI的看法.
主要成果:
- 患者支持共享无标识数据,但担心隐私和重新识别.
- 信任是数据共享的障碍,患者希望参与这个过程.
- 患者担心无监督的人工智能,责任,失去同情心和算法偏见.
- 透明度,可解释性,安全性和隐私性对于建立人工智能信任至关重要.
结论:
- 放射科医生可以通过透明度,可解释性和安全措施来增强患者对人工智能的信任.
- 实施数据共享协议和人工智能披露指南使患者更有权力.
- 积极的沟通和保持强大的患者关系是关键,因为人工智能在放射学中越来越多.
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