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Updated: Jul 23, 2025

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关于嗅觉功能障碍的立场论文:2023年

K L Whitcroft^1,2,3, A Altundag⁴, P Balungwe^5,6

¹Smell and Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

|July 16, 2023

概括

这份更新的立场论文涉及嗅觉功能障碍 (OD) 诊断和管理,包括最近的研究和COVID-19的影响. 它提供了关于术语,成像和特定OD类型的新建议,以提高研究的一致性.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
神经科学是一个神经科学.
传染性疾病传染性疾病

背景情况:

随着COVID-19大流行,人们对嗅觉功能障碍 (OD) 的重大个人和社会负担的认识提高了.
越来越多的公众和科学家认识到嗅觉对生活质量,营养,社会互动和心理健康的影响.
自2017年关于嗅觉功能障碍的立场文件 (PPOD-17) 以来,关于OD的基础,翻译和临床研究取得了重大进展.

研究的目的:

介绍和讨论用于诊断和治疗嗅觉功能障碍的当前证据.
根据最近的研究和COVID-19大流行影响,更新建议.
促进一种共同的语言,提高嗅觉领域的研究质量和普遍性.

主要方法:

审查和综合有关嗅觉功能障碍的现有证据.
通过经过修改的Delphi流程开发更新的建议,涉及所有共同作者.
包含了新的章节,解决了定性OD和COVID-19相关的OD.

主要成果:

主要更新包括对嗅觉术语和成像的修订建议.
新的部分专门针对定性嗅觉功能障碍和COVID-19相关的嗅觉功能障碍.
管理部分已更新,以反映最新的证据和临床实践.

结论:

提供了当前证据和专家一致建议的概述,用于定义,调查和管理OD.
旨在鼓励临床医生和研究人员采用标准化的术语和实践.
预期的结果是提高嗅觉功能障碍研究的方法质量,一致性和通用性.

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