对于晚期终止怀孕的助产士护理:综合性审查
Susanne Armour1, Hazel Keedle1, Andrea Gilkison2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW 2751, Australia.
概括
助产士在晚期终止怀孕 (TOP) 护理期间体验了工作满意度,但往往觉得自己没有为其情感复杂性做好准备. 需要加强支持,因为目前助产士的策略是不够的.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 助产士的护理 助产士的护理
- 心理支持 心理支持
背景情况:
- 助产士提供基本的生殖健康护理,包括12周后的晚期终止怀孕 (TOP) 护理.
- 晚期TOP涉及复杂的医疗,社会和情绪因素,这些因素可能会使助产士陷入困境.
- 助产士以女性为中心的方法使他们适合于这个敏感的角色.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的关于助产士对晚期TOP的护理研究.
- 确定支持策略和干预措施,以助产士在这个角色.
- 了解助产士晚期TOP护理所面临的挑战和积极方面.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种综合性审查方法.
- 搜索了2000年至2021年间发表的研究的五个数据库和参考列表.
- 包括2545个识别记录中的24项研究研究.
主要成果:
- 助产士报告说,在晚期的TOP护理中,工作满意度和技能发展.
- 挑战包括对悲伤和心理负担感到不准备.
- 助产士主要依赖同事,缺乏适当的管理和同行支持.
- 尊严地照顾婴儿给出了复杂的情绪.
结论:
- 助产士需要更好的支持系统来管理晚期TOP护理的情绪影响.
- 目前的证据并未说明最有效的支持策略.
- 解决助产士的心理负担对于可持续的实践至关重要.
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