开发一种新的,可持续的,基于纤维素的食品包装材料,并将其应用于梨
Ebru Ormanli1, Buket Amca Uluturk1, Neslihan Bozdogan1
1Department of Food Engineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ege University, 35100 İzmir, Türkiye.
Food chemistry
|July 16, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一种可持续的活性食品包装,使用涂有酸 (FA) 和素 (S) 的纸张. 这种新材料有效地保持了梨的质量90天,显示了抗菌和抗氧化功效.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 活性食品包装通过结合功能性剂来延长保质期.
- 纸是一种可持续的,可生物降解的,低成本的包装材料.
- 富尔维酸 (FA) 具有抗氧化和抗微生物特性,而素则充当载体.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种基于纤维素的活性食品包装材料,使用纸张,FA和sericin.
- 为了优化FA和sericin的电雾涂层参数.
- 评估活性包装对梨子质量保存的有效性.
主要方法:
- 用不同度和比例的FA和素涂抹纸张的电子喷涂.
- 电喷参数的优化:度,FA:S比率,电压,流速和距离.
- 评估FA和血清素的抗氧化和抗微生物活性.
- 在储存90天后评估梨的质量 (颜色,质地,微生物负载,感官属性).
主要成果:
- 确定了最优的电子喷雾条件,以获得最小的液滴大小和最大的抗菌效果.
- FA显示出对梨病原体具有显著的静态,致命和抑制作用.
- 与sericin相比,FA表现出更高的抗氧化活性.
- 储存在活性包装中的梨显示出更好的颜色,质地,延迟成熟,减少微生物负载和增强的感官吸引力.
结论:
- 一种新的,可持续的活跃食品包装材料成功地使用电喷式FA和纸上的素开发出来.
- 开发的包装材料有效抑制微生物生长,并提供抗氧化剂的好处.
- 这种活性包装在长期储存期间显著提高了梨的保质期和质量.
相关概念视频
Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides
3.7K
Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth. Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the...
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the...
3.7K
Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters
2.3K
The introduction of polyesters has brought major development to the textile industry. The wrinkle-free behavior of polyester blends has eliminated the need for starching and ironing clothes.
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the...
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the...
2.3K
Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition
2.4K
Microtubules are small hollow tubes in eukaryotic cells. The cell wall microtubules are polymerized dimers of two globular proteins, α-tubulin and β-tubulin, two globular proteins. With a diameter of about 25 nm, microtubules are the widest components of the cytoskeleton. They help the cell resist compression and provide a track along which vesicles move through the cell or pull replicated chromosomes to opposite ends of a dividing cell. Microtubules go through quick cycles of...
2.4K
Fruit Development, Structure, and Function
22.5K
Fruits form from a mature flower ovary. As seeds develop from the ovules contained within, the ovary wall undergoes a series of complex changes to form fruit. In some fruits, such as soybeans, the ovary wall dries; in other fruits, such as grapes, it remains fleshy. In some cases, organs other than the ovary contribute to fruit formation; such fruits are called accessory fruits.
22.5K


