在循环建筑环境中重复使用材料的管理见解
Purva Mhatre1, Vidyadhar V Gedam1, Seema Unnikrishnan1
1Sustainability Management, National Institute of Industrial Engineering, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
概括
在印度,促进建筑材料的再利用对于可持续的基础设施发展至关重要. 本研究确定了影响建筑材料再利用的关键经济,环境和社会因素,以告知政策.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 印度的基础设施发展对其国内生产总值作出了重大贡献,但对原材料的可用性造成了压力,并产生了大量的建筑垃圾.
- 不当的废物处理导致环境污染,强调了可持续资源管理的必要性.
- 循环经济 (CE) 提供了一个通过维修,再利用和回收利用有效利用资源的框架.
研究的目的:
- 分析印度次大陆建筑材料再利用的决定因素.
- 在八个维度中识别和分类影响建筑材料再利用的因素.
- 根据建筑生命周期,制定再利用决定因素的框架,并提出政策建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了探索性调查研究.
- 受访者包括学术界,从业者,行业专家和政策制定者.
- 鉴定的因素被分为经济,环境,社会,技术,基础设施,法律,行为和时间维度.
主要成果:
- 确定和分类了建筑材料再利用的关键决定因素.
- 制定了一个框架,将重复使用决定因素与建筑生命周期的不同阶段联系起来.
- 制定了政策建议,以促进建筑材料的再利用.
结论:
- 了解多方面的决定因素对于有效实施建筑材料再利用至关重要.
- 开发的框架为促进建筑行业循环经济原则提供了洞察力.
- 政策干预是必要的,以克服障碍,并鼓励在印度广泛采用建筑材料的再利用.
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