评估子周长作为代谢综合征及其成年人组成部分的独立预测指标:基于人口的研究
Sahar Mohseni-Takalloo1,2,3, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi1,2, Hadis Mohseni4
1Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IRN.
Cureus
|July 17, 2023
概括
增加子周长 (NC) 与成人代谢综合征 (MetS) 和其组成部分的风险更高有关. 这种简单的测量可以帮助早期查MetS和相关的健康问题.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
背景情况:
- 代谢综合征 (MetS) 是一个全球性的健康问题,增加了心血管疾病和糖尿病的风险.
- 上半身皮下脂肪积累是MetS发展的关键因素.
- 子周长 (NC) 作为一个简单,可靠的指标,身体上部脂肪的分布.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究子周长 (NC) 和代谢综合征 (MetS) 之间的关联,在一个庞大的伊朗成年人群中.
- 确定NC是否可以预测MetS及其个别组件的风险.
主要方法:
- 来自雅兹德健康研究 (YaHS) 的2094名伊朗成年人 (20-70岁) 的横截面研究.
- 使用国家胆固醇教育计划成人治疗小组III (ATP III) 标准诊断的MetS.
- 后勤回归分析,以评估高NC (男性和女性定义的值) 和MetS组件之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 较高的NC显著与男性和女性的MetS几率增加有关,即使经过对混因素进行调整.
- 升高的NC与更高的腹部肥胖,高血压,低HDL-C和高三糖血的风险相关.
- 在NC和高血糖风险之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 子周长增加是代谢综合征及其相关风险因素的重要预测因素.
- 临床查是一种实用,具有成本效益和最少的侵入性工具,用于查和诊断MetS,特别是在发展中国家的社区和临床环境中.
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