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聊天GPT在公共卫生牙科中的影响:系统审查
Anushree Tiwari1, Amit Kumar2, Shailesh Jain3
1Clinical Quality and Value, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, USA.
Cureus
|July 17, 2023
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 可以帮助公共卫生牙科研究和教育. 然而,数据偏差和道德问题等风险需要仔细实施,因为人工智能不能取代牙医的临床判断.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 牙科 公共卫生 牙科
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 大型语言模型
背景情况:
- 一个受欢迎的AI文本生成工具ChatGPT在公共卫生牙科中提出了潜在的应用.
- 该研究探讨了其在教育,学术写作,研究和临床实践中的实用性.
研究的目的:
- 调查ChatGPT在公共卫生牙科中的应用.
- 确定与其在医疗保健环境中的使用相关的潜在缺点和问题.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Ovid,Global Health,PsycINFO,Web of Science) 中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 搜索术语包括"chatGPT"",人工智能"",公共卫生牙科"和相关术语.
- 包括和排除标准适用于2018年3月31日至2023年3月31日期间发表的研究.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT在协助科学研究和牙科研究的作者方面表现出有效性.
- 它可以提供合适的响应,可能释放研究人员的时间进行实验.
- 确定的风险包括数据偏差,降低人类技能价值,科学欺诈和法律/可重复性问题.
结论:
- 在公共卫生牙科实践和研究方面,ChatGPT具有显著的潜力.
- 它应该被视为一种工具来增强,而不是取代人类的专业知识.
- 牙科的临床决策需要牙医的判断,考虑到患者护理的多方面的性质.
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